To commit any of the following acts shall be deemed to be an offence of absence without leave:
(a) To be absent without approving a leave,
(b) To remain absent beyond the period of leave without sufficient reason,
(c) To fail, without sufficient reason, to join his/her formation, unit or any organ thereof immediately upon receiving a notice from an appropriate authority about the order issued for his/her formation or unit or any organ thereof to take military actions,
(d) To remain absent from the place fixed for his/her duty or physical exercise (Byayam) or from the parade in the given time,
(e) To leaving the parade or march line without the permission of his/her superior authority or without sufficient cause,
(f) To remain present at any fixed place outside or restricted place as prescribed through any orders of general, local or other nature, or at any prohibited place, at a time of being stationed in a camp, garrison
or any other place, without obtaining a pass or a written permission from his/her immediate superior officer,
(g) To remain absent at any school (Training Institute) at a time when an order has been issued to attend school, without obtaining leave from an immediate superior officer or without appropriate reasons thereof.